Word of the Day 3.21.09

besotted

be·sot (b-st)

tr.v. be·sot·ted, be·sot·ting, be·sots

To muddle or stupefy, as with alcoholic liquor or infatuation.


[be- + sot, to stupefy (from sot, fool; see sot) or from assot, to befool (from Old French assoter, from sot, foolish).]

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. besotted – very drunk

jargon, lingo, patois, argot, vernacular, slang, cant – a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); “they don’t speak our lingo”
drunk, inebriated, intoxicated – stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol); “a noisy crowd of intoxicated sailors”; “helplessly inebriated”

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 21, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.20.09

Seraphic

ser·aph (srf)

n. pl. ser·a·phim (--fm) or ser·aphs

1. A celestial being having three pairs of wings.

2. seraphim Christianity The first of the nine orders of angels in medieval angelology.


[Back-formation from pl. seraphim, from Middle English seraphin, from Old English, from Late Latin seraphn, seraphm, from Greek serapheim, from Hebrew rpîm, pl. of rp, fiery serpent, seraph, from rap, to burn; see rp1 in Semitic roots.]


se·raphic (s-rfk), se·raphi·cal (--kl) adj.

se·raphi·cal·ly adv.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. seraphic – of or relating to an angel of the first order; “he imagined a seraphic presence in the room”

2. seraphic – having a sweet nature befitting an angel or cherub; “an angelic smile”; “a cherubic face”; “looking so seraphic when he slept”; “a sweet disposition”

lovable, loveable – having characteristics that attract love or affection; “a mischievous but lovable child”

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 20, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.19.09

sinuous

sin·u·ous  (sny-s)

adj.

1. Characterized by many curves or turns; winding: a sinuous stream.
2. Characterized by supple and lithe movements: the sinuous grace of a dancer.
3. Not direct; devious.
4. Sinuate: a sinuous leaf.




[From Latin sinusus, from sinus, curve.]




sinu·ous·ly adv.
sinu·ous·ness n.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. sinuous – curved or curving in and out; “wiggly lines”

curved, curving – having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend; “the curved tusks of a walrus”; “his curved lips suggested a smile but his eyes were hard”

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 19, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.18.09

raucous

rau·cous (rôks)

adj.

1. Rough-sounding and harsh: raucous laughter.

2. Boisterous and disorderly: “the raucous give and take of American democracy” Charles Kuralt.


[From Latin raucus.]


raucous·ly adv.

raucous·ness, rauci·ty (rôs-t) n.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. raucous – unpleasantly loud and harsh

cacophonic, cacophonous – having an unpleasant sound; “as cacophonous as a henyard”- John McCarten
2. raucous – disturbing the public peace; loud and rough; “a raucous party”; “rowdy teenagers”

disorderly – undisciplined and unruly; “disorderly youths”; “disorderly conduct”

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 18, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.17.09

chagrin

cha·grin (sh-grn)

n.

A keen feeling of mental unease, as of annoyance or embarrassment, caused by failure, disappointment, or a disconcerting event: To her chagrin, the party ended just as she arrived.

tr.v. cha·grined, cha·grin·ing, cha·grins

To cause to feel chagrin; mortify or discomfit: He was chagrined at the poor sales of his book. See Synonyms at embarrass.


[French, possibly from dialectal French chagraigner, to distress, become gloomy, from Old French graim, sorrowful, gloomy, of Germanic origin.]

Word History: The ultimate etymology of the word chagrin, which comes directly to us from French, is considered uncertain by many etymologists. At one time chagrin was thought to be the same word as shagreen, “a leather or skin with a rough surface,” derived from French chagrin. The reasoning was that in French the word for this rough material, which was used to smooth and polish things, was extended to the notion of troubles that fret and annoy a person. It was later decided, however, that the sense “rough leather” and the sense “sorrow” each belonged to a different French word chagrin. Other etymologists have offered an alternative explanation, suggesting that the French word chagrin, “sorrow,” is a loan translation of the German word Katzenjammer, “a hangover from drinking.” A loan translation is a type of borrowing from another language in which the elements of a foreign word, as in Katzen, “cats,” and Jammer, “distress, seediness,” are assumed to be translated literally by corresponding elements in another language, in this case, chat, “cat,” and grigner, “to grimace.” The actual etymology is less colorful, with the word probably going back to a Germanic word, *gram, meaning “sorrow, trouble.” Chagrin is first recorded in English in 1656 in the now obsolete sense “anxiety, melancholy.”

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Noun 1. chagrin – strong feelings of embarrassment

embarrassment – the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public
Verb 1. chagrin – cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; “He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss”

spite, wound, bruise, injure, offend, hurt – hurt the feelings of; “She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests”; “This remark really bruised my ego”
demolish, smash, crush – humiliate or depress completely; “She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation”; “The death of her son smashed her”
demean, disgrace, degrade, take down, put down – reduce in worth or character, usually verbally; “She tends to put down younger women colleagues”; “His critics took him down after the lecture”

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 17, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.16.09

ostentatious

os·ten·ta·tious (stn-tshs, -tn-)

adj.

Characterized by or given to ostentation; pretentious. See Synonyms at showy.


osten·tatious·ly adv.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. ostentatious – intended to attract notice and impress others; “an ostentatious sable coat”

unostentatious, unpretending, unpretentious – not ostentatious; “his unostentatious office”; “unostentatious elegance”
2. ostentatious – (of a display) tawdry or vulgar

tasteless – lacking aesthetic or social taste

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 16, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.15.09

misogynistic

mi·sog·y·nis·tic (m-sj-nstk) also mi·sog·y·nous (-sj-ns)

adj.

Of or characterized by a hatred of women.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. misogynistic – hating women in particular

ill-natured – having an irritable and unpleasant disposition

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 15, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.14.09

mandala

man·da·la (mnd-l)

n.

Any of various ritualistic geometric designs symbolic of the universe, used in Hinduism and Buddhism as an aid to meditation.


[Sanskrit maalam, circle.]


man·dalic (mn-dlk) adj.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Noun 1. mandalamandala – any of various geometric designs (usually circular) symbolizing the universe; used chiefly in Hinduism and Buddhism as an aid to meditation

pattern, design, figure – a decorative or artistic work; “the coach had a design on the doors”
Hindooism, Hinduism – a body of religious and philosophical beliefs and cultural practices native to India and based on a caste system; it is characterized by a belief in reincarnation, by a belief in a supreme being of many forms and natures, by the view that opposing theories are aspects of one eternal truth, and by a desire for liberation from earthly evils
Buddhism – the teaching of Buddha that life is permeated with suffering caused by desire, that suffering ceases when desire ceases, and that enlightenment obtained through right conduct and wisdom and meditation releases one from desire and suffering and rebirth

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 14, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.13.09

supercilious

su·per·cil·i·ous (spr-sl-s)

adj.

Feeling or showing haughty disdain. See Synonyms at proud.


[Latin supercilisus, from supercilium, eyebrow, pride : super-, super- + cilium, lower eyelid; see kel-1 in Indo-European roots.]


super·cili·ous·ly adv.

super·cili·ous·ness n.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Adj. 1. supercilious – having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy; “some economists are disdainful of their colleagues in other social disciplines”; “haughty aristocrats”; “his lordly manners were offensive”; “walked with a prideful swagger”; “very sniffy about breaches of etiquette”; “his mother eyed my clothes with a supercilious air”; “a more swaggering mood than usual”- W.L.Shirer

proud – feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride; “proud parents”; “proud of his accomplishments”; “a proud moment”; “proud to serve his country”; “a proud name”; “proud princes”
2. supercilious – expressive of contempt; “curled his lip in a supercilious smile”; “spoke in a sneering jeering manner”; “makes many a sharp comparison but never a mean or snide one”

uncomplimentary – tending to (or intended to) detract or disparage

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 13, 2009 by admin

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Word of the Day 3.12.09

maelstrom

mael·strom (mlstrm)

n.

1. A violent or turbulent situation: caught in the maelstrom of war.

2. A whirlpool of extraordinary size or violence.


[Obsolete Dutch : Dutch malen, to grind, whirl (from Middle Dutch; see mel- in Indo-European roots) + Dutch stroom, stream (from Middle Dutch; see sreu- in Indo-European roots).]

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Noun 1. maelstrom – a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)

current, stream – a steady flow of a fluid (usually from natural causes); “the raft floated downstream on the current”; “he felt a stream of air”; “the hose ejected a stream of water”
Charybdis – (Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scylla

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2008 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

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Posted on March 12, 2009 by admin

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